The Family Markowitz

The Family Markowitz

by Allegra Goodman
The Family Markowitz

The Family Markowitz

by Allegra Goodman

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Overview

A NEW YORK TIMES NOTABLE BOOK • From the author of The Chalk Artist, this beloved collection of linked stories is “one of the most astute and engaging books about American family life to have come our way in quite a while” (The Boston Globe).

In this beloved collection of linked short stories, Allegra Goodman writes with wit and compassion about three generations of Markowitzes: Rose, the displaced, cantankerous matriarch; her devoted son, Henry, an aesthete living abroad; his younger brother, Ed, a Georgetown scholar specializing in terrorism; Ed’s wife, Sarah, a housewife with stalled literary ambitions; and their eldest daughter, Miriam, whose budding Orthodoxy bewilders her parents. Through the rhythm of ordinary family rituals—weddings, holiday dinners, hospital vigils—Goodman breathes extraordinary life into a cast of characters who reverberate with authenticity and never fail to speak their minds.

Praise for The Family Markowitz

“These stories sound like no one else’s. . . . Goodman is brilliant at capturing the clutter of both interior and exterior life.”Los Angeles Times

“Entertaining . . . The Family Markowitz has great consistency and charm.”—Claire Messud, The New York Times Book Review

“A revelation . . . Goodman’s prose has a steady, silent reserve that always indicates she has bigger things in mind.”—Dwight Garner, Salon

“One of the most astute and engaging books about American family life to have come our way in quite a while . . . [Allegra Goodman] has a gift for conveying the peculiar subtleties of Jewish culture.”The Boston Globe

“Funny and wise and keenly observed . . . one of the most engaging, maddening, and recognizable families to come along in years . . . an enchanting book.”—Michiko Kakutani, The New York Times 

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780812984552
Publisher: Random House Publishing Group
Publication date: 06/06/2017
Pages: 304
Sales rank: 1,171,665
Product dimensions: 5.20(w) x 7.90(h) x 0.80(d)

About the Author

Allegra Goodman’s novels include The Chalk Artist, Intuition, The Cookbook Collector, Paradise Park, and Kaaterskill Falls (a National Book Award finalist)Her fiction has appeared in The New Yorker, Commentary, and Ploughshares and has been anthologized in The O. Henry Awards and Best American Short Stories. She has written two collections of short stories, The Family Markowitz and Total Immersion and a novel for younger readers, The Other Side of the Island. Her essays and reviews have appeared in The New York Times Book Review, The Wall Street Journal, The New Republic, The Boston Globe, The Jewish Review of Books, and The American Scholar. Raised in Honolulu, Goodman studied English and philosophy at Harvard and received a PhD in English literature from Stanford. She is the recipient of a Whiting Writer’s Award, the Salon Award for Fiction, and a fellowship from the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced study. She lives with her family in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where she is writing a new novel.

Read an Excerpt

Fannie Mae

“Esther,” Rose calls through her neighbor’s closed door, with its blistering paint and the new steel plate around the knob.

“Who is it?” Esther’s muffled voice floats back.

“It’s Rose.”

“Who?”

“Rose Markowitz.” The door opens, and they fall into each other’s arms. “How are you dear?” Rose asks. “I thought I heard you last night on the stairs, but I couldn’t leave him. Now the woman from the service is here. What business do you have taking a cab so late?”

“Come in, come in,” Esther says. “My nephew met me.”

“Who? Arthur?”

“Come in, Rose.”

“No, I can’t stay.”

“Just for a minute. Let me get you some coffee. I’ve made it already.”

“But I really can’t stay,” Rose says as she walks into Esther’s apartment. “I was just going downstairs for the mail.” They sit together at the kitchen table and sip coffee from Esther’s china teacups. They have lived in the building for twelve years, and their apartments are mirror images of each other.

“I’m speaking Hebrew,” Esther tells Rose. “Ani midaberet ivrit.”

“You took those Hadassah classes?” Rose asks.

“I went on ulpan,” Esther says, as if to say she went on safari. Rose thinks that anyone in the room would notice the contrast between Esther, full of energy after six weeks in Miami, and herself, wan and exhausted from staying here in the city all winter with Maury ill and no one to help. Having to do things when she didn’t have the strength. Esther is tall, and big in hip and shoulder, her brown hair puffy, although thinning a little in the middle. Rose, who has always been petite, has lost weight—although she is still not thin. Her hair is short, once black and now iron gray. She no longer has time for herself or the beauty parlor. “And who do you think I met on the first day?” Esther asks. “Dr. Mednik’s sister.”

“He and I,” says Rose, “are not on speaking terms.”

“No, you are not,” Esther agrees. “But it was strange to see the sister there. She looks nothing like him—it only came out later.”

Rose stares at the place where Esther’s oven should be, except that the apartment is a mirror image.

“And then right after, just a couple of days later, I went to the kids’ hotel, where Dougie had his bankers’ convention, and I was sitting by the pool and there out of the blue came Beatrice Schwartz with him; he’s had surgery—he speaks artificially, you know, with a voice box—but she’s still walking around with her fingernails out to here painted white, and the white slacks with the pleats, the knife-­edge pleats. They weren’t even the only people I saw. I could go on and on. It was just, you know, one small world after another. But I was worried about you, Rose.”

“Well,” says Rose, “he’s very ill.”

“But he’s in good spirits?”

“Happy as a lark.”

“I hope I have such a happy disposition at his age,” Esther says. Rose’s husband, Maury, is eighty-­three, ten years older than Rose, fifteen years older than Esther.

“Now, on top of everything, today his daughter is coming.”

“From Israel?”

“We haven’t seen her in years, and now she decides to come.”

“I can talk to her in Hebrew,” Esther says.

“And she’s staying with us,” Rose tells Esther. “Here in the apartment.”

“For how long?”

“She wouldn’t say.” Rose lowers her voice to a whisper. “She has an open ticket, and I think that she is determined to stay until, God forbid, the end.”

Esther shakes her head.

“What else could she mean by coming now? She has never ever come before.”

In the lobby, Rose pries the mail out of her small aluminum mailbox, number 5. There are bills, there are statements from the insurance, and there’s a calendar from the Girls’ Orphanage in Jerusalem, full of halftone pictures of the girls’ laughing faces, their great big eyes and curly hair, their uniforms. She leafs through the calendar as she climbs the stairs. Rose loves the Girls’ Orphanage and gives a little to them every year. She had always wanted to have a little girl of her own, but she and her first husband, Ben, had two sons. She would not have traded Henry and Edward, never. But she always wanted a little girl. She would have dressed her up in the summer in crisp white dresses with smocking; in the winter she would have sewn dresses with velvet sashes. There would have been tea parties and doll clothes; she would have trimmed doll hats. She has two granddaughters, it is true, but they are far away, almost too old for dolls, almost wild. Her eyesight is no longer good enough to sew small pieces. The Girls’ Orphanage teaches sewing and the arts; the girls, it says on the calendar, “are instructed strictly according to the precepts of the Torah.” Rose’s small gifts support the schools, the woodworking shop and sewing classes, the dowry fund for brides—“to help them build a Jewish home.”

When she walks into her own apartment she feels how stuffy it is; the air is so hot and close. On the sofa the woman from the service reads her magazines, and Maury is sleeping in his chair. His large-­print library books are stacked at his feet, his plaid blanket spread over his knees as he dozes away. He is so sick he gets all the pills he wants. For Rose, Mednik won’t prescribe a thing. She has come to him and begged for some relief from her pain. Nothing. The sun through the window warms Maury’s upturned face, and he seems to be dreaming he is lounging on the deck of an ocean liner. How she would love to do that. To sail away with him out of Washington Heights over the slush and the ice and out onto the Hudson, and then across the Atlantic, far, far away. If he weren’t ill. If they could leave the apartment. She bends over him and says, “Maury, I don’t know what to do. Where are we going to put her? On the sofa in the study? Is that where she should sleep?”

Rose doesn’t even know Maury’s daughter, Dorothy. She’s only met her once. Maury and his first wife divorced in 1950, when Dorothy was a child, and all she knows is that Dorothy lived here and she lived there and then ran away to Palestine. She simply grew up in greenhouses, raising tomatoes. She just grew and grew until she became a great lump of a woman, big and heavy, with thick, cropped black hair and down on her lip. Rose dreads having her in the house. He has been sick before and she’s never come, but now Dorothy is visiting herself upon them. What will she do with her in the house? She will feel eyes on her all the time. She will have to cook for the angel of death. She cannot bear it. If Maury were well, it would be one thing. She would be happy to serve anyone at her table.

She and the woman wake him for his pills. They bring him lunch on a tray that clips onto his chair and try to get him to eat it. He pushes the food around on his plate. “Eat a few bites,” Rose urges.

“I’ll tell you what,” he tells Rose in a light, dry voice; he weighs almost nothing. “You get this young lady to go down to 160th Street. I want a number 11 on light rye, extra lean, a side order of onion rings, and a cherry Coke.”

“You aren’t going to eat all that.”

“I was going to share the onion rings with you,” he says gallantly.

“But you aren’t going to finish all that,” Rose tells him. They send the young lady down to 160th Street all the time. Rose tells him the food is bad for his digestion, and he makes a face.

“What’ll be?” he says. “Am I going to die from one corned beef and tongue on rye?”

“Don’t talk that way,” Rose snaps. She hates hearing him talk like that, because he is joking not only about his own condition but about her predicament, too.

He seems to be laughing at her, his eyes sparkling, magnified by the lenses of his glasses. “Aw, don’t worry, kid,” he tells her.

Dorothy is forty-­five, and she sleeps and sleeps. She snores in the study on Rose’s green silk nonconvertible sofa, her face against the bolster and all the antimacassars in a pile on the floor. She wears jogging suits but she never goes jogging, and in the mornings she uses up all the hot water in her shower. Emerging from the bathroom, she just shakes the water out of her cropped hair like a great black bear. Then, day in and day out, she sits and watches her father sleep, waits for him to wake up. The minute he wakes, she pounces, asking him questions. How is his heart, why this medication or that. She wants to know about the doctor. Then she starts asking him about his life. What he did in the union, how he did piecework, cutting the fabric. But it’s all a ruse, as Rose can clearly see. As soon as Dorothy starts asking Maury about his life, she starts talking about her own. And then she starts in schreiing at him. “Father.” She says it in a deep voice—not just deep but lugubrious, and with an Israeli accent so dark and smoky you would have thought she was a native. “I have come here to be with you.”

“What did she say?” Maury asks Rose.

“Because I am your only child,” Dorothy continues, “and so I have come here to be with you, even though I never had the chance to know you. I have wanted to come and talk to you, so that you and I would know each other just once. I have wanted to tell you about my life, what I have done—”

“I can’t hear you, dear,” says Maury.

“What I have done,” Dorothy tells him loudly.

“Yes, what have you done?” Maury asks.

“I have asked myself this question: What I have done to deserve this silence from you? You forgetting me, your daughter.”

“Listen,” Maury explains, “this was long ago. Needless to say, your mother and I were not on the best of terms. She threw me out. We had a divorce.”

“But there was me also.”

“So you went with her, too. Your mother said I wasn’t fit to raise her child. All right, fine. I wasn’t going to argue with the woman.”

Table of Contents

Fanni Mae............................................................3
The Art Biz.........................................................28
Oral History........................................................45
The Wedding of Henry Markowitz......................................72
Mosquitoes.........................................................100
Fantasy Rose.......................................................138
The Persians.......................................................160
The Four Questions.................................................183
Sarah..............................................................208
One Down...........................................................234

Reading Group Guide

1. Rose Markowitz has what might be called a selective memory. Do you think she is simply forgetful? Manipulative? A little of both? Does she remind you of anyone in your own life?

2. Ed and Henry Markowitz are opposites in many ways. What, if anything, do they have in common?

3. How would you characterize Rose’s Jewish identity? How do her children and grandchildren differ from her—-and from each other?

4. Why is Miriam so impatient with her father’s seder? Why is her behavior so aggravating to her parents?

5. Sarah Markowitz wanted to be a great writer. What happened to her dream? Do you think she is satisfied with her life? Why or why not?

6. Sometimes the Markowitzes have dreams and visions. In “The Four Questions,” Ed has a vision of an exodus over the Verrazano Bridge to Long Island in which his in--laws and all their neighbors march over the bridge, driving their poodles before them. Where do you think this vision comes from? What does it mean?

7. Why is everyone so surprised by Henry’s marriage? Is Henry a little surprised, as well? How so?

8. The Markowitzes talk a lot, but they also leave certain things unsaid. What do they avoid saying? Do you think they have good reason? When it comes to your own parents—-or even your own children—-is it sometimes better to avoid certain subjects? Why or why not?

9. Henry and Ed need to make some decisions about their mother’s future. Do you think they are managing well? Why is it that Sarah ends up doing so much?

10. Ed studies terrorists—-but these stories are set long before the attack on the World Trade Center. What do you think Ed would be saying about terrorism now? Do you think his views might change in response to recent events?

Introduction

We hope that the following information will spark a lively, informative discussion among members of your reading group and will enrich your enjoyment of the novel.

Reading Group Discussion Points
  1. Each member of The Family Markowitz has his or her own idea about what a family should be. How do grandmother Rose, sons Ed and Henry, and granddaughter Miriam define family? How do these ideas lead to conflict?
  2. Religion plays an important role in this book. In what ways does religious observance change from one generation to the next? Do these changes reflect shifts you have observed in the Jewish American family?
  3. Henry Markowitz's wedding to a non-Jewish English woman is a shock to the family in more ways than one. What do you think motivates his marriage to a woman who is so different from the people he has grown up with in Brooklyn? Do you find his intermarriage disturbing? Why does he believe that his intermarriage is something he has been preparing for all his life?
  4. Contrast the two weddings in the book, Henry's wedding in the Oxford chapel, and his niece Miriam's neo-Orthodox celebration. What are the values expressed in these events? Do they have anything in common?
  5. Discuss the changing roles of women in the Markowitz family. How do Rose, Sarah, and Miriam differ in their ambitions, opportunities, and views of themselves? To what extent do you think history and social trends shape these characters and their dreams? To what extent does individual personality play a part?
  6. Some reviewers have written that Rose Markowitz is the central character in this book. Do you agree? Or would you propose a differentcharacter as the linchpin of the family?
  7. Books, libraries, poems, and articles are central motifs in The Family Markowitz. Why is the written word so important to this family?
  8. Each of the stories in this book is told from a different point of view. How do the shifts in point of view affect your feelings for these characters? Did you find that you changed your mind about some of these characters as you came to the end of the book? Or did you stick to your first impressions?
  9. A pressing issue throughout the book is the need to care for the elderly Rose Markowitz. What do you think of the choices Ed, Sarah, and Henry make? Do you sympathize with Rose in her lonely plight? Or with her harried children? Or both?
  10. Allegra Goodman has been called "a kinder, gentler Philip Roth." Do you think this statement is accurate? Or do you think a better comparison might be made with another writer?
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