Religion on Trial: A Handbook with Cases, Laws, and Documents

Religion on Trial: A Handbook with Cases, Laws, and Documents

by James John Jurinski
ISBN-10:
1851094911
ISBN-13:
9781851094912
Pub. Date:
12/02/2003
Publisher:
Bloomsbury Academic
ISBN-10:
1851094911
ISBN-13:
9781851094912
Pub. Date:
12/02/2003
Publisher:
Bloomsbury Academic
Religion on Trial: A Handbook with Cases, Laws, and Documents

Religion on Trial: A Handbook with Cases, Laws, and Documents

by James John Jurinski

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Overview

From colonial times to the present, an insightful examination of how courts have determined the extent to which religion is accommodated in American public life.

From the internationally renowned Scopes "Monkey Trial" of 1925, which pitted a public school teacher arrested for teaching evolution against the state of Tennessee, Religion on Trial chronicles key court cases that have shaped the tumultuous relationship between church and state throughout U.S. history.

This volume chronicles such groundbreaking cases as the 1991 decision ordering blood transfusions for children of Christian Scientists in Norwood Hospital v. Munoz and the infamous case, Engel v. Vitale, that banned prayer in schools and ignited calls for Chief Justice Earl Warren's impeachment. The work addresses such inflammatory contemporary disputes as prayer in schools, allegiance to the flag, and the display of religious symbols on public property, and the impact they have had on American society.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781851094912
Publisher: Bloomsbury Academic
Publication date: 12/02/2003
Series: On Trial
Pages: 344
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.81(d)
Age Range: 12 - 18 Years

About the Author

James John Jurinski is a law instructor at the University of Portland, Portland, OR. He is the author of ABC-CLIO's Religion in the Schools: A Reference Handbook and Tax Reform: A Reference Handbook.

Table of Contents

Series Forewordix
Prefacexiii
Part 1
1Introduction3
The First Amendment4
The Wall of Separation5
Areas of Legal Conflict7
The U.S. Legal System12
2Historical Background19
The Christian Church in Europe19
The Reformation22
The Colonial Experience26
The Constitution31
The Nineteenth Century33
Post-Civil War Amendments to the U.S. Constitution34
The Twentieth Century36
Social Issues42
Medical Issues43
Religion in Public Schools45
Teaching Evolution52
Equal Access54
Aid to Parochial and Religious Schools55
Entanglements59
Conclusion61
3Cases63
Minersville School District v. Gobitis64
The Antievolution Statute Cases69
Lynch v. Donnelly79
Engel v. Vitale (The "Regents School Prayer Case")83
Application of the President and Directors of Georgetown College88
Employment Division v. Smith94
4Legacy and Impact99
The Pledge Cases100
The Antievolution Statute Cases106
Lynch v. Donnelly109
Schools and Religion111
Application of the President and Directors of Georgetown College130
Norwood Hospital v. Munoz131
Employment Division v. Smith137
Part 2
Documents145
Court Cases145
Historical Documents196
Proposed Constitutional Amendments215
Key People, Laws, and Concepts219
Chronology259
Table of Cases291
AppendixSupreme Court Justices since 1900295
Annotated Bibliography297
Index311
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